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The Things You Need To Educate Yourself About Prior To Deciding To Get Belgrade
The rockbound mountain beyond the junction of two great European streams Danube and Sava was perfect for building the city. Over the decades, the city changed loads of inhabitants and lords, its visual appeal and size, but never its domineering positioning. Its buildings would whiten to newcomers from the river so it finally got the name Beograd (Serbian translation: bright city). The sightseer who sailed underneath the buildings of Belgrade from distant countries would be dazzled by its solid fortress, tower height and fortress symmetry at the top of the mountain. Driven by the river wind, skimming aside to the city, new structures, streets and squares, ship would finally find its peace in one of the city's ports. And the visitor which we call tourist today, could see in the ship diary that the year is 1403, the early beginning of the XV millennium. That year, for the very first time, Belgrade become a capital of Serbia. At that moment despot Stefan, the son of prince Lazar, was the lord of Serbia. Seeking a spot to establish Serbia's capital on the far north, using skilled diplomatic negotiations he managed to get Belgrade from the Hungarians. It took him only 23 years to turn a wholly devastated and deserted place into a new and glowing city. In Charter published in the city, despot Stefan wrote: I have found the most wonderful place since the time immemorial, the great city of Belgrade that is by case ruined and deserted. I raised it and committed to Holy Virgin.
As knowledgeable and refined man, author of the most remarkable lines of old Serbian literature and a devoted reader, Despot Stefan primarily planned to make Belgrade an economic, cultural and religious center of the country.
With lots of significant economical benefits written in the Charter, that had a golden stamp with the city's picture, Despot Stefan has engaged many small businesses, craftsmen and other residents, from his and other countries. Wanting to give reliable lodge to all city's newcomers, despot Stefan initially restored the old fortifications, defensive towers and walls.
Stefan then established "The Upper town" and a palace complex as an independent entity secured by the powerful tower, called Nebojsa, and the front door with a movable bridge. There he resided along with his family members and other nobles.
However, the city life was conducted in the lower city, where the momentum of trade and craft through Despot's reductions was so drastic that the city increased tenfold. Aside from the Serbian merchants, Belgrade was predominantly inhabited and traveled by the Dubrovnik citizens and the Hungarians, and one small number of the French, the Italian, the Venetians and others. In today's conditions, it might be concluded that among other things, Belgrade was very well developed tourist town where people would go shopping. Belgrade marketplace providing was rich and mixed. Most exported products were ore, lead, copper, mercury and jewelry, gold and silver. Leather, wax and cheese followed. Salt, spices, candies, expensive fabrics, clothes and jewelry pearls were imported. It implies that the buying power of Belgrade people was at a high level since such a high demand for high class items existed. Inside such a richly populated city there was a religious seat of the Serbian state, the seat of the Belgrade metropolitan. For that objective the despot establishes metropolitan church, on the eastern side of the town in a large garden decorated with different plants. Additionally there were a number of churches and even a Catholic diocese which used by foreigners.
Belgrade reached the development of this sort as a result of a quiet period and skilled and intelligent strategy of Despot Stefan, so the numerous towers and walls did not have to assist to defend against enemies. Visitors from various places, from the east and west, north and south could easily travel to the capital of Serbia.
Belgrade fondly received them and they would have a pleasant memory from it. Belgrade continues to be such a city - hospitable and welcoming. So check out Belgrade, a city which became the capital of Serbia 600 years ago for the first time, and to this day it continued to be a cultural, economic and tourist center.
And if you are seeking for rooms in Belgrade, or as Serbians say smestaj u Beogradu, be our guests in Beograd apartmani and Apartmani Beograd .
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